Horror on the Orient Express The Board Game - Design Diary by Adam Kwapiński

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Horror on the Orient Express The Board Game - Design Diary #1: Where our journey begins

Call of Cthulhu's Horror on the Orient Express has long been revered as one of the most iconic and acclaimed horror campaigns in tabletop roleplaying — so we're very excited that a new board game adaption is coming! In this design diary series, co-designer Adam Kwapiński shares insights on the development of the new game, which is to be launched on Kickstarter in 2024, and released in early 2025.

Hello, fellow Call of Cthulhu fans! Last week we announced Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game to great excitement. It quickly shot to #1 on Board Game Geek's 'Hotness List', and is still there today!

My colleague Michał Gołąb Gołębiowski and I are excited to have the opportunity to adapt one of the most iconic TTRPG campaigns into a board game. Now, we know there are plenty of games with Cthulhu themes on the market - you might have some of them already on your shelf. So we invite you to join our journey during which we will tell you more about our game - but, before I unveil more about the game itself, let me tell you how everything started.

About two years ago my friend Kuba Polkowski asked if I would be interested in designing a game for Chaosium. You should know this about Kuba: he’s a bit like an old Nokia phone, great at connecting people. Chaosium, one of the most established TTRPG publishers in the world, was looking to create a new board game directly related to their champion product Call of Cthulhu. Kuba recommended me as a designer and suggested that Horror on the Orient Express (HotOE) could be interesting source material for the game.

Initially I was very excited about the idea, but also a bit skeptical (those who know me better know that this is my normal attitude – I always have some doubts).

The source of my excitement was very obvious: I love TTRPGs, and Call of Cthulhu is one of my favourite systems ever (along with Deadlands, Warhammer, and Kult). Call of Cthulhu was also one of the first TTRPGs I ever played as a 10 or 11 year old. And of course, Horror on the Orient Express is an absolute legend of a campaign among TTRPG fans. 

So why was I skeptical? Because I wondered if I could create a game that would bring anything new to the world. You know, there are many Cthulhu-themed games, and lots of them are really good. And I, for better or for worse, have this urge, this compulsion: If I am to create something, it has to be unique, bringing something new to players' tables.

Also, this game is not only about Cthulhu, it is also connected to an existing tabletop RPG. And as a player and game master, I know that it's really hard to bring this kind of experience into a board game. 

So I told Kuba and his Chaosium colleagues about my doubts and asked them to give me one year. If after that time I had a prototype I thought was worth publishing and they were happy with it, we could sign a contract and proceed. But, if after one year of thinking and working on the game there was nothing on my side that I was happy with, they'd need to look for another designer. I like to work this way because it's the game itself that is the most important component in the whole process. And before I create an initial prototype I can't promise I'll be able to create a really good game. A mediocre one? Sure. But who needs those.

So that year I worked on many different games and while doing so looked for some inspirations for HotOE as a board game. I also played a lot of Call of Cthulhu sessions – Kuba even ran HotOE for me and several others who are now involved in this project. I read the campaign sourcebooks, and dug into a plethora of different Call of Cthulhu and Mythos materials, feeding my brain with many nutrients to help find ideas. All the while making a LOT of notes. 

Yet, when you sink into the research phase so deep, another threat arises: you can simply forget about the deadline. So the year passed and it was suddenly it was time to meet with Chaosium again! I had a lot of interesting notes and ideas with great potential. But what I didn't have was a prototype… So I resigned myself to meet with the Chaosium team to say sorry, I failed. 

But sometimes fate puts the right people on your path, and at the very right time. Less than a week before my meeting I learnt that a designer friend of mine had stopped working for a company to go freelance, as I had been doing for many years. This was Michał Gołąb Gołębiowski. We had met a couple years before and since then I always wanted to create a game with him because I felt we shared similar ways of thinking about game design. So I called Michał, gathered together my notes, and got on a train to meet him in Warsaw. I was going to invite him to a project in which we had less than a week to create a prototype...

Subscribe to our newsletter to stay informed about the game:

https://mailchi.mp/805d007763f2/horror-on-the-orient-express-board-game

Edited July 26, 2023 by MOB

[MOB]

Call of Cthulhu's Horror on the Orient Express has long been revered as one of the most iconic and acclaimed horror campaigns in tabletop roleplaying — so we're very excited that a new board game adaption is coming! In this design journal series, co-designer Adam Kwapiński shares insights on the development of the new game, which is to be launched on Kickstarter in 2024, and released in early 2025.

• Call of Cthulhu: The Board Game Design Diary #1 – Where Our Journey Begins

In the first Design Journal I described how, one week before a scheduled meeting with Chaosium to talk about Horror on the Orient Express (HotOE) as a board game, I had a lot of interesting notes and ideas with great potential… but what I didn't have was a prototype. And then a chance to work with Michał Gołąb Gołębiowski arose, and I jumped on a train to Warsaw to meet him.

I had no expectations before that meeting. I knew we had very little time and there was a big chance that Michał might simply have other plans or commitments. But sometimes the stars are truly right! And this is what happened here.

With some coffee we went straight into talking about the game itself. After 15 minutes I already knew Michał was the right person to do this project with. He immediately put forward his own thoughts and ideas for the game, and suggested some very simple solutions to problems I thought were going to be very tricky to solve. After chatting for several hours about what we wanted to create we came up with our vision for the game. We were ready to start creating the first prototype. But I knew this couldn’t be done properly in the few days we had left until the scheduled meeting with Chaosium. So I told Michał I would ask for one month more and if they agreed we’d have to work quickly.

Fortunately Chaosium did agree, and we’re grateful for their trust. And then we started working like hell: 14-16 hours a day creating a Tabletop Simulator (online) version of the prototype. Unlike the previous year, where I had struggled, this time the work went really fast. It was exhausting, but fun!

After a week Michał and I had our first prototype and were ready to give it a go. We felt we had something special – but before that first test you always feel like that as a designer (and quite often, after the first test the only thing you can do is to put your work into the trash, because the game doesn't meet your own expectations.)

I’m not sure which of us spoke first after that first play. I only remember that there was a long moment of silence because neither of us wanted to start first. It’s a weird thing co-designing a game: you might like the game after the first play but what does the other person think? “It’s quite good isn’t it?” I asked, trying to hide my rising excitement. “It’s better than good, it will be a blast”, said Michał, who, I learned, is always more prone to show his emotions. But he was right: after that first play we both knew that we had something special. Of course, still needing tons of work. A lot of things didn't work perfectly, but the prototype was as close to our vision as it could have been!

From that point everything immediately accelerated! We showed the prototype to our friend Kuba, who liked it a lot. He then set up a meeting with his Chaosium colleagues, well before the extra month’s deadline. We played a full game with the Chaosium team on Tabletop Simulator, and during that playtest we realized our game was indeed working! During this online meeting we could see our Chaosium friends forgetting this was about making a business decision – they became players having fun trying to stop the cultists on the Orient Express, fighting all the horrors of that doomed train. 

And so it was a couple of days later we signed the contract and started working on our unpolished game to make it as great as possible!

Subscribe to our newsletter to stay informed about the game:

https://mailchi.mp/805d007763f2/horror-on-the-orient-express-board-game

[MOB]

Call of Cthulhu's Horror on the Orient Express has long been revered as one of the most iconic and acclaimed horror campaigns in tabletop roleplaying — so we're very excited that a new board game adaption is coming! In this design journal series, co-designers Adam Kwapiński and Michał Gołąb Gołębiowski share insights on the development of the new game, which is to be launched on Kickstarter in 2024, and released in early 2025.

• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #1 – Where Our Journey Begins
• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #2 – The First Prototype

Post by Michał Gołąb Gołębiowski

Analysing Expectations

In the previous Design Diary entries, Adam told the story on how everything started. Now, let me take you through the initial phases of our design process.

Both Adam and I have created many games over the years, so when we first sat down to work together we had  many differing ideas on what a proper board game design process should look like. But fortunately our dieas on the first step was very much the same: answering the question of what the game should actually be? This is where we asking ourselves: if someone told me about the game today, what would it be about? If I bought the game today, what would I expect to see in the box? If I got to play the game today, how would I expect it to go? Now you can see the pattern: analyzing expectations, as they are guides to making an exciting board game.

We appreciate we are standing on the shoulders of giants - the Horror on the Orient Express TTRPG campaign is a magnificent theatrical experience, building off both the supernatural world of Cthulhu and the amazing tension of Agatha Christie's train-confined mystery. So we thought: let's have our first first prototype represent everything that fulfills these obligations! 

So, firstly, the passengers: a proper story needs the protagonists, the antagonists and the supporting actors. This last group is key – while most board games do feature the players and their opponents, it is very rare for the game world to be actually populated. Here we placed on board the train some 20 passengers the players can interact with, each with their own attitude! There are three types of people: investigators, controlled by players; suspects, a small subset of passengers, each hiding secrets (and some of whom are the cultists); and the unsuspecting fellow travelers who have yet to realize what is happening.

Next, the train – and I mean THE TRAIN: the stage for the dramaturgy of events in the game, and the physical bounds for characters to move around. Obviously we want to evoke the Orient Express is as seen in the original HotOE campaign. And the Train does not go through a void. Actually it sort of does, as we've based the story around the Dreamlands part of the campaign journey, but that's even better! We've created a long set of tracks going by a long line of ever changing landscapes that the train encounters on its unstoppable way forward.

Then the obligatory Mythos creatures, the stuff of nightmares lurking around in the darkness outside the train, waiting for people to stumble.

And the last one, but very important to the game and the story: the evil antagonist (who we shall not name here), moving from car to car unhindered with its own agenda.

Putting all these elements together, we knew there was an amazing game somewhere in there. But we also understood that the devil is in the details, and so now it was time to start the real work – turning our vision into a reality, and making this board game true to its legacy.

[MOB]

Call of Cthulhu's Horror on the Orient Express has long been revered as one of the most iconic and acclaimed horror campaigns in tabletop roleplaying — so we're very excited that a new board game adaption is coming! In this design journal series, co-designers Adam Kwapiński and Michał Gołąb Gołębiowski share insights on the development of the new game, which is to be launched on Kickstarter in 2024, and released in early 2025.

• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #1 – Where Our Journey Begins
• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #2 – The First Prototype
• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #3 – Analysing Expectations

Check it out! Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game is looking fantastic—we can't wait for you all to play! 

Be the first to back this project by signing up to be notified at launch: 

https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/chaosium/horror-on-the-orient-express-the-board-game

Edited February 19 by MOB

[MOB]

Call of Cthulhu's Horror on the Orient Express has long been revered as one of the most iconic and acclaimed horror campaigns in tabletop roleplaying — so we're very excited that a new board game adaption is coming! In this design journal series, co-designers Adam Kwapiński and Michał Gołąb Gołębiowski share insights on the development of the new game, which is to be launched on Kickstarter in 2024, and released in early 2025.

• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #1 – Where Our Journey Begins
• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #2 – The First Prototype
• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #3 – Analysing Expectations
• Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game Design Diary #4 – A first look at all the components

The iconic train itself is an essential element in Horror on the Orient Express: The Board Game—so how does it work?

Movement between different carriages allows you to perform special actions 

 Moving around enables you to eavesdrop on other passengers and potentially discover valuable information 

 Some parts of the train can get crowded! Take care of passengers , so the panic doesn't spread...

Be the first to back this project by signing up to be notified at launch:

https://www.kickstarter.com/projects/chaosium/horror-on-the-orient-express-the-board-game

Edited February 24 by MOB